Decision:
Following
scrutiny of the item, the Chair resolved to write to the Swansea Bay City Deal
Board to highlight the inconsistency that effectively scrutiny of this has been
removed (with permission), but GVA figures are still being used to promote City
Deal activity.
The
report was noted.
Minutes:
Ian
Williams, Swansea Bay City Deal Portfolio Development Manager presented the
report as included in the agenda pack.
Members
clarified that the abbreviation of SMART means Specific Measurable Realistic
Achievable Time based. Officers confirmed this. Members acknowledged that GVA
(Gross Value Added) is amorphous and difficult to quantify and understood where
the decision had come from.
Members
stated that they were disappointed that when the project started, that figures
were used and now they can’t be quantified. Members wanted to have confirmation
on where GVA would be used as they noted that on a business case level it can
be used but other areas it can’t.
Members
also asked what other markers are going to be used to give an overall
understanding of how the whole project is doing rather than individual projects
as individual projects can’t be scrutinised unless members ask specifically, or
if they have a presentation on them.
Members
stated that the role of scrutiny is to understand the value to the whole of the
Swansea area but felt the goal posts have moved.
Officers
explained that GVA as a calculation will still be used in the business cases
but what the calculation does in the economic appraisal is that it bases it on
assumptions and multipliers, this means officers can’t evidence and attribute a
project and programme intervention directly to GVA. Officers explained that
they can talk about the economic impact of a building and used Swansea Areana
as an example and explained that they can talk about the economic impact of the
direct consequence of having the arena, including the economic impact of it,
ticket sales, footfall, support to the all the direct businesses associated
with it, in and around the arena. Members were informed that officers would
then use an evaluation model to look at any other evidence in the wider impact
of the city centre and surrounding areas, for any economic impact. Officers
explained however that it wouldn't necessarily be GVA used.
Members
were also given the example of Yr Egin where economic
assessments around phase one and there are economic impact indicators within
that report. Officers explained that having S4C as an anchor tenant within Yr Egin with all the surrounding supply chain and all the
companies involved in the building itself will have economic impact directly
and indirectly to the supply chains and the surrounding area.
Officers
explained that all the economic appraisals will happen once things are
operational, but they will also do an economic impact of construction as well.
Members were advised that there are approximately 120 different measurements of
success indicators that all business cases have identified.
Members
were advised that those were economic indicators that they are already using
and that while it might not just be at the portfolio level for every single
one, just because of the nature of what the what the project or building may
entail officers gave reassurance that they are measuring the economic impact.
It's just not attributing GVA to the portfolio.
Members
highlighted that on the City Deal website the figures are mentioned of £1.8
billion and that is what officers would consider GVA and then it's subsequently
been uplifted £2.3 Billion. Members weren’t happy that this information was
still being put out, but officers can’t verify it.
Officers
advised that they can't evidence it directly, but they still estimate that
figure and when business cases evolve and if a plan changes of any
significance, the economic evaluation would need to be redone but officers
haven't done one yet because everything that they planned to do is, in the same
direction of travel.
Members
were informed that the only project that is different, is floating offshore
wind, but an economic appraisal is being done on that new element of the
project within the programme and officers will continue to evaluate it and it
still is the target, but as officers can't evidence directly attributable to
the portfolio. Officers will still monitor GVA, but there are so many moving
parts with it that they may find that GVA could go down for the region because
it's not just the portfolio that's in play for the region for economic
activity. Officers advised that the portfolio would generate economic impact
and they will demonstrate that through other indicators.
Members
acknowledged the difficulties that the project management board identified in
terms of GVA being amorphous and difficult to quantify but members highlighted
that using those numbers to promote the city deal activity despite officers
saying that it's hard to do that because of other factors and asked that the
committee highlight this to the City Deal board as an area of concern. Members
also commented that because effectively the scrutiny on this item has been
removed with permission, but GVA figures are still being used to promote it.
The
chair confirmed he’d like to write to the Swansea Bay City Region Joint
Committee Chair to highlight this inconsistency.
Members
also expressed the view that if economists at Welsh Government and UK
Government have looked at GVA and are recommending that it is a flawed
measuring tool and to use other methods then the committee should listen to it.
Officers
confirmed that WG and UK Government Economist confirmed that advice. Officers
advised that GVA can remain as a headline figure in modelling terms in the
economic appraisals, but it's on their advice that it's not possible to
evidence to monitor on that level.
Following
scrutiny of the item, the Chair resolved to write to the Swansea Bay City Deal
Board to highlight the inconsistency that effectively scrutiny of this has been
removed (with permission), but GVA figures are still being used to promote City
Deal activity.
The
report was noted.
Supporting documents: